Requirements abroad

Document legalisation abroad

Document legalisation for use abroad is needed when a document is to be submitted in another country and the receiving authority requires a specific certification procedure.

Before preparing documents, clarify the destination country, institution and document type. One country may accept an apostille alone, while another may require legalisation, translation or a notarised copy. The correct order helps avoid rejection.

1Country of useWe take the destination country and the receiving authority's requirements into account when they are provided by the client.
2Apostille or legalisationWe determine the service list and sequence: translation, notarisation, Apostille or legalisation.
Useful information

Document legalisation abroad

Destination country and receiving authority requirements

Document requirements can differ even within the same country, so before processing it is important to know not only the country but also the specific institution.

  • Hague Convention countries
  • Countries requiring legalisation
  • Institution guidelines
  • Document language

Most common documents for use abroad

Civil status documents, education documents, certificates, powers of attorney and company documents are often submitted abroad. Each document type can have its own processing sequence.

  • Birth and marriage certificates
  • Diplomas
  • Certificate of no criminal record
  • Company documents
Verified information

Official information sources

PFAT assesses the document and prepares it for submission. Since 1 July 2019, apostilles for public documents in Latvia are issued by sworn notaries. Requirements can vary by country and receiving authority, so also check the current procedure in the official sources.

Foreign requirements

Different receiving authorities in the same country may have different document-submission requirements

The legalisation procedure is determined by the country of issue and the destination country. Separately, the receiving authority may specify which document, copy or translation must be submitted.

1

Country and purpose

We clarify the document type and destination country to determine the applicable Apostille or legalisation procedure. The client should confirm document-format and translation requirements with the receiving authority.

2

Receiving institution

If the client has instructions from the receiving authority about the original, a notarised copy, a translation, an Apostille on the original or additional certification, we take them into account.

3

Document set

If a set of several documents is being submitted, we arrange them in one order so each document is prepared according to the requirements.

Foreign requirements

We prepare the document for a specific country and institution

For documents intended for use abroad, knowing just the country is not enough. The receiving institution, such as a university, bank, court, employer or government body, is often decisive.

1

Country

We clarify which certification procedure applies to the document and what submission-form requirements the client has provided.

2

Institution

Before ordering, confirm with the receiving authority whether an original, copy or translation must be submitted and what type of certification is required. If you have the authority's instructions, send them with the document.

3

Document set

If several documents must be submitted, we arrange them in one logical order.

Country requirements

How we prepare a document for a specific country

When preparing the document, we take into account the document type, destination country and any receiving-authority instructions provided by the client regarding language or certification.

1

Destination country

We start with the country and the specific institution where the document will be submitted.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is an apostille always needed for use abroad?

No. The applicable procedure depends on the document type and destination country; the client should confirm any specific submission requirements with the receiving authority.

When is legalisation needed?

Where the Hague Apostille procedure applies, the document is authenticated with an Apostille. If that procedure does not apply and no exemption exists, legalisation may be required.

Is a translation needed before legalisation?

Sometimes yes. The sequence needs to be established before preparing the translation and certification.

What is the difference between apostille and legalisation?

An Apostille is used where the Hague Apostille procedure applies to the document and destination country. Legalisation may be required if that procedure does not apply and no exemption exists.

Which countries require legalisation instead of an apostille?

Legalisation is usually required for countries that haven't joined the Hague Convention. Requirements vary by destination country and institution, so we confirm the correct procedure before starting your order.

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We'll prepare the document for a specific foreign requirement

Attach the document and the institution's instructions, if available.

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